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Judy Garland
Age: 47 (passed away Jun. 22nd, 1969)
Height: 4' 11 1/2"
Birth Place: Grand Rapids, Minnesota, USA
Born: Jun. 10th, 1922
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Judy Garland's Main TV Roles
NOTE: Complete List of Works can be found at
IMDB
BIOGRAPHY: She immediately attracted attention in such films as Pigskin Parade (1936), Love Finds Andy Hardy (1938) and Broadway Melody of 1938 (1937), but Judy Garland didn't truly become a star until she was cast in The Wizard of Oz (1939). Her performance as Dorothy won her a special Juvenile Oscar, and it was this role, of course, that gave her her most famous song, "Over the Rainbow." She then appeared in a long string of classic MGM musicals, including Meet Me in St. Louis (1944), Easter Parade (1948) and several with her friend, Mickey Rooney (I). Unfortunately, the same studio that made her a star unwittingly made her a drug addict, providing her with amphetamines to keep her energy level high and her weight level down. This in turn kept her wide awake at night, unable to sleep, so she was given barbiturates to help her sleep. She soon couldn't live without these "wonder drugs." She also couldn't seem to live without a man, as she went through several affairs, often with older men, and by 1950 had been married twice, to bandleader David Rose (I) and director Vincente Minnelli. She had a daughter, Liza Minnelli, with Vincente. All during this time her drug intake had increased dramatically, which led to increasingly erratic behavior and she often failed to show up on time at the studio. MGM eventually couldn't take it any more, and her contract was terminated in 1950. She divorced Minnelli the following year and married producer Sidney Luft. Luft, the father of her daughter Lorna Luft and son Joey Luft, took it upon himself to orchestrate her comeback with a series of very successful concert tours. He also produced the film A Star Is Born (1954), in which many feel she gave her greatest performance. By now she was concentrating on her career as a singer, which was winning her more legions of fans. She continued touring throughout the 1950s and 1960s, appearing in three more films and starring in her own television variety show in 1963, which had to be canceled after one season because the competition, "Bonanza" (1959), was too strong. She divorced Luft and married actor Mark Herron (I); she divorced him when she found out he was gay, and married disco manager Mickey Deans. Throughout this time, however, she still continued her dependency on prescription drugs, and finally the inevitable happened: on the night of June 22, 1969, she overdosed on barbiturates and died. Thousands mourned the world over. It was a sad way to end, but she has left a great legacy: her many films and recordings, as well as her children. Liza and Lorna are now singers as well, carrying on the family tradition.
TRIVIA:
- She was voted the 22nd Greatest Movie Star of all time by Premiere Magazine.
- After serving as the music director on her short-lived CBS series, 'Mel Tormé' (qv) wrote a vicious tell-all book about his talented but challenging former boss. So frustrated from the experience, his words in "The Other Side of The Rainbow: With Judy Garland on the Dawn Patrol" portrayed Garland as hopelessly drug-addicted, unprofessional and a horror to work with.
- She experienced financial difficulties in the 1960s due to her overspending, periods of unemployment, owing of back taxes and embezzlement of funds by her business manager. The IRS garnished most of her concert revenues in the late 1960s. Her financial difficulties combined with her erratic behavior due to her drug dependencies helped break up her marriages and estrange her children from her a year before her death.
- Was Matron of Honor at the wedding of actor 'Don DeFore' (qv) and 'Marion Holmes DeFore' (qv) on February 14, 1942.
- Became good friends with 'Doris Day (I)' (qv) on the Warner Bros. lots when she was filming _A Star Is Born (1954)_ (qv) at the same time that Day was filming _Young at Heart (1954)_ (qv).
- Despite numerous concert and television appearances in the 1960s, Garland remained constantly in debt. This was due in part to then-manager 'David Begelman' (qv) embezzling hundreds of thousands of dollars from his clients, with Garland chief among them. Begelman even went so far as to claim a Cadilac, presented to Garland for an appearance on _"The Jack Paar Program" (1962)_ (qv) as his own.
- Godfather of her daughter 'Lorna Luft' (qv) was 'Frank Sinatra' (qv)
- The song "Quiet Please, There's A Lady On Stage" from the stage musical "The Boy From Oz" was written by 'Peter Allen (I)' (qv) ('Liza Minnelli' (qv)'s former husband) as a tribute to her.
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